this post was submitted on 26 Dec 2023
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[–] rockSlayer@lemmy.world 347 points 8 months ago (5 children)

For those curious but don't want to bother opening the link:

  • It was in North Carolina
  • The engineer was critiquing NC infrastructure
  • A NC agency said he needed a permit to criticize their infrastructure
  • The judge correctly determined that it was a violation of our first amendment rights
[–] Red_October@lemmy.world 52 points 8 months ago

Damn, and here I was really excited for the Forbidden Math lecture, like exposing why dividing by zero is actually a government coverup and how imaginary numbers are actually real but from a shadow dimension.

[–] fpslem@lemmy.world 31 points 8 months ago

The engineer was critiquing NC infrastructure

Well, good, a lot of North Carolina road infrastructure is dangerous bullshit, and members of the public shouldn't be stymied by state panels from pointing out that road deaths have been increasing in North Carolina, despite fewer vehicle miles traveled.

[–] ikidd@lemmy.world 14 points 8 months ago

Someone needs to be fired for this happening in the first place. Then the lawyers that took this to court need to be fired for not just bowing out the second it was filed.

[–] bobs_monkey@lemm.ee 10 points 8 months ago

A license, not a permit. Permits are typically issued for specific projects, while licensing is basically a state's way of saying you're credible in your field and a certified professional (usually in a leadership position, ie stamping approval on drawings), as well as in a knowledgeable position to take on legal liability.

[–] linuxdweeb@lemm.ee 2 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

This isn't quite the full story. The OP is editorialized clickbait. The engineer wasn't just "criticizing" NC infrastructure, he was testifying in a lawsuit against it, and the defense complained about it to the NC board of examiners for engineers because he did not have a license. The board then sent him a letter saying they were investigating him for practicing engineering without a license.

“Wayne’s troubles began when he agreed to help his son, Kyle, a North Carolina attorney, with a case about a piping system that allegedly flooded a few local homes. In his deposition, Wayne testified truthfully that he was not (and never had been) a licensed engineer. In fact, like the majority of engineers nationwide, Wayne was not required to get a license since he worked for a company under the state’s “industrial exception,’” according to the Institute of Justice.

Source: https://www.wect.com/2021/06/10/retired-wilmington-engineer-files-federal-lawsuit-against-state-board-claims-first-amendement-violations/ (on the same site, linked in the OP)

So it's still stupid, but it's not as stupid as the OP is making it out to be (for those sweet sweet clicks).

[–] xkforce@lemmy.world 67 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (3 children)

The title is a bit misleading. The state went after him because he doesn't have an engineering license in the state. I used to be a P&C insurance agent and one of the things that we were cautioned about was using our expertise in insurance outside of our job duties. There is a degree of liability there that you don't really want to be taking on. While on the job, you are covered by professional liability insurance if you make a mistake that causes harm to clients. Outside of your job though, the company you work for has no obligation to protect you as you aren't acting as an agent of that company on your own time. In this case, itd be a bit of a stretch to equate the two in that there isn't really a scenario where him talking about the infrastructure causes the state harm as far as a court would be concerned but I can kind of see where the case might have even gotten to court in the first place rather than dismissed off the bat as frivolous by the judge.

[–] VikingHippie@lemmy.wtf 32 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Outside of your job though, the company you work for has no obligation to protect you as you aren't acting as an agent of that company on your own time

They can and will fire you for posting things they don't like on social media on your own time, whether you're right or wrong, though. With the justification that you ARE acting as a representative of the company.

If I had a dollar for every time someone got fired for saying anything remotely supportive about Palestine or criticizing cops for being bastards, I'd have enough to buy Boston.

[–] HobbitFoot@thelemmy.club 1 points 8 months ago (4 children)

It isn't about being fired for a viewpoint.

Something that would happen a lot on some engineering forums is that someone without any experience would ask if something looked structurally ok and provide a photo. Now, if a PE said it looked ok but something happened to the building and the person was hurt, there may be a liability problem for the PE.

[–] VikingHippie@lemmy.wtf 7 points 8 months ago

Yeah, but he DOES have the necessary experience to know and he's pointing out that there IS a flaw, so your hypothetical doesn't apply to the actual case here.

They're trying to use his license being temporarily lapsed to keep him from embarrassing them with the knowledge he's had the entire time.

[–] bane_killgrind@lemmy.ml 3 points 8 months ago

Your forum example is different from this.

The forum poster is soliciting advice, for the purpose of continuing use of the construction. The poster is relying on the engineer for their safety.

If a neighbor looks over the fence, and tells you "looking good Joe!", it won't create any sort of relationship between you, and if it is in fact not good the neighbor isn't liable. You weren't relying on their comment.

The engineer is publishing an open letter about work that somebody else completed, that they were never involved in. They aren't being relied on to approve the continued use of the construction. This is the same as lawyers blogging dissenting opinions on rulings or commenting on legal proceedings in areas they haven't passed the bar.

[–] ikidd@lemmy.world 2 points 8 months ago (2 children)

I can't see that anything like that would get anywhere if there was no compensation or contract entered into for that advice.

[–] wildginger@lemmy.myserv.one 3 points 8 months ago

The point is that you dont need comp or contract.

This is the same principle that spurs the IANAL tag people slap on to any and all posts that discuss a legal situation. Because if you let someone think you are speaking from an educated authority, you are offering them a level of expert approval or advice. And thus, any misled person can blame you for making them think you were speaking from experience and knowledge.

[–] HobbitFoot@thelemmy.club 2 points 8 months ago

You don't necessarily need compensation or a contract.

[–] oatscoop@midwest.social 0 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

If you're working for or licensed by a government agency in the USA, it gets more complicated. Your 1st ammendment rights carry more weight since firing you or pulling your license is the state taking action against you.

Obviously they can still punish you if you're bringing "disrepute" to your employer/professiom: bigotry, obscenity, misrepresentation, ethics violations, etc.

[–] Suoko@feddit.it -1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Let an AI speak on your behalf and you're free to say whatever you want. Just ask the correct questions and you're done

[–] VikingHippie@lemmy.wtf 9 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Let an AI speak on your behalf

No thanks. It's bad enough that Zuckerberg is trying to take my data and spy on me, I'm not gonna make him my spokesperson too.

[–] Suoko@feddit.it 0 points 8 months ago (1 children)

You got plenty of choices about AI, llama is just one of them

[–] VikingHippie@lemmy.wtf 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I wasn't talking about llama AI, I was referring to the fact that Mark Zuckerberg isn't a human.

[–] afraid_of_zombies@lemmy.world 2 points 8 months ago

Now now. It is bad manners to talk about the reptilian aliens.

[–] chicken@lemmy.dbzer0.com 12 points 8 months ago

Seems kind of harmfully protectionist; people who know what they're talking about can't share what they know, except when paid and contracted to do so. That's just going to lead to a public that is more ignorant on the topic than they otherwise would be, and realistically it isn't possible for most people to consult an expensive expert every time they have to make a decision that expertise may be relevant to.

[–] sukhmel@programming.dev 6 points 8 months ago

So, just to be clear, if I have some experience with something I would better keep quiet about it or prepend any opinion with a huge legal disclaimer, otherwise I may be sued over someone listening to what I say, is that correct?

I may see how that could be reasonable with advices (and that's exactly why those come with "not an advice" disclaimer) but fail to see how that is reasonable in case of opinions or general statements however ridiculous they might be.

[–] eclectic_electron@sh.itjust.works 62 points 8 months ago (4 children)

The article is pretty short so it's hard to tell, but I know in other cases there can be a significant difference between whether or not you say you're an engineer when you make these claims.

The term engineer is effectively a trademark controlled by a state licensing board. They want to protect the word engineer so it's clear to the public when someone is speaking as a professional licensed engineer vs not. Overall, this is a good thing and a direct response to specific and numerous very bad things that have happened in the past.

However, this has also resulted in some very awkward situations because the word engineer has almost become a genericized trademark in that there are many people who have the word engineer in their job title but do not have or need a professional engineer's license.

Based on the fact the guy won the case, I'm going to assume he wasn't substantially misrepresenting his qualifications. The headline is very sensationalized though and the article is lacking any detail, so I don't know how relevant this little anecdote is but I find it interesting.

[–] HobbitFoot@thelemmy.club 26 points 8 months ago

In a lot of cases, the use of engineer as a protected title has been given up due to various reasons, with only professional engineer being protected.

And the title of this article is blatantly misrepresenting the case. The issue isn't talking about the math, but getting in that legal gray area where the public could think he is a professional engineer making these claims.

[–] derf82@lemmy.world 25 points 8 months ago (2 children)

As a licensed engineer, you are overselling what it means to be licensed. We do not use it as a trademark. It is more a restriction on using it in making design decisions that could impact public health and safety, and in particular, approving plans for such designs.

Really only civil/structural engineers pursue licensing routinely (although a few other branches that deal with major construction, like HVAC/plumbing branches of mechanical engineering). The vast majority of engineers are not licensed, but so long as you at not practicing in one of those areas restricted by law and regulation, you are fine. And certainly offering opinions and criticism of the design decisions of others is never forbidden. This case was ridiculous

[–] ElectricTrombone@lemmy.world 11 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

Precisely this. I am an electrical engineer. I was told in school not to stress about the FE exam unless I was a civil engineer. Or I was planning on designing high power equipment. I guess am an electrical engineer technically but these days I also work as a software engineer as well.

[–] Vqhm@lemmy.world 4 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

I feel that engineer is shoehorned into a lot of job titles nowadays... But I also now work in software engineering. I have a degree in CS as well as degrees and certs in cybersecurity.

Should I need to be licensed by the State to discuss the lack of cybersecurity in systems?

If anything, my studies, and application of project management pay more benefits than my CS certifications and degrees. SMEs really lack the ability to explain to management how it costs more to screw around and half ass some fantastic plan than to, you know, just get minimum viable product going then integrate improvements.

Previously I worked with aircraft where safety is written in blood. Yet in software dev I still have a hard time convincing people to provide a software bill of materials even though it's required. It's still the wild west. Even when DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas termed "killware" only a few took notice.

I guess what I'm saying is that we care more about Netflix uptime than we care about if water treatment plants or infrastructure that could literally kill people if it fails insecure.

The problem is qualified people already built a lot of the systems that are either no longer secure or no longer up to the task post IoT and climate change. How do we admit that qualifications aren't the problem? The problem is lack of continued penetration, stress, fail safe, or regression testing!

[–] GladiusB@lemmy.world 3 points 8 months ago

Sounds like something a word engineer would say

[–] PR3CiSiON@lemmy.world 4 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Is it? My tile is "Field service engineer", but I only have on the job training, and an environmental science degree. I know another guy with my title who has no degree. I know it's obviously a different job than a ME or EE, but still officially has engineer in the title.

I have engineer in my title, I work in software, and there kind of is a PE available for software but it's actually just an EE license with maybe half a dozen software questions tacked on. I've never heard of anyone in software actually getting it. It's slightly more common in EE and ME, and I think a lot more common in civil and structural engineering.

I don't know how aggressively state engineering boards actually enforce their hold on the word "engineer", but I still try to be careful. The last thing I want is to get sued for misrepresenting qualifications.

[–] oatscoop@midwest.social 0 points 8 months ago

My understanding is "I was a", "former", or "retired" are fine. Same situation as any other licensed profession, like doctor.

[–] Stern@lemmy.world 12 points 8 months ago

Man shoulda just ended every sentence letting folks know he anals then theres no confusion

IANAL

[–] piecat@lemmy.world 10 points 8 months ago (1 children)

The issue comes down to how "sacred" the word engineer is.

Can I give you medical advice and call myself a doctor if I'm not licensed? Can I call myself a lawyer and give you advice without taking the bar?

Can I give my advice or opinion "as an engineer" if I'm not licensed?

[–] reverendsteveii@lemm.ee 1 points 8 months ago

Can I give you medical advice and call myself a doctor if I’m not licensed?

Okay, but there's a difference between trying to run an unlicensed practice and just talking shit on the internet.