this post was submitted on 20 Jul 2024
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Archaeology

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Archaeology or archeology[a] is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landscapes.

Archaeology has various goals, which range from understanding culture history to reconstructing past lifeways to documenting and explaining changes in human societies through time.

The discipline involves surveying, excavation, and eventually analysis of data collected, to learn more about the past. In broad scope, archaeology relies on cross-disciplinary research. Read more...

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Neanderthals didn't truly go extinct, but were rather absorbed into the modern human population, DNA study suggests (www.livescience.com)
submitted 3 months ago by ooli@lemmy.world to c/archaeology@mander.xyz
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[โ€“] Rhaedas@fedia.io 9 points 3 months ago (2 children)

The ones we didn't kill. The more violent killing species is the one that survived. Yay us.

[โ€“] match@pawb.social 20 points 3 months ago (3 children)

We have evidence of interbreeding, but how much evidence do we have of violence between humansnand neanderthals?

[โ€“] kemsat@lemmy.world 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Iirc there are no Neanderthal Y-chromosomes left, but there are X-chromosomes, suggesting we killed the males & took the females

[โ€“] fine_sandy_bottom@discuss.tchncs.de 4 points 3 months ago

This... doesn't really match my understanding.

IIRC there wasn't any real trend. Men and women of either species interbred.

[โ€“] Coelacanth@feddit.nu 1 points 3 months ago

Nothing concrete I don't think. But we do have many thousands of years of racial violence in our collective history so it's not a huge leap of a guess.

[โ€“] Rhaedas@fedia.io 1 points 3 months ago

I guess the evidence would come in the history of areas or sites where one group displaced another, perhaps leaving signs of a takeover. I have seen documentaries discussing the differences of the species, and how ours wasn't the physically stronger, but our brain enabled us to plan and communicate better in a conflict or attack. I don't know if that was based on evidence or just speculation using the characteristics we know of the two species.