this post was submitted on 29 Nov 2023
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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There's no command to just update all packages without changing the nixos version?
Update your channel & rebuild
Is that the equivalent to
apt update
andapt upgrade
? I don't want toapt dist-upgrade
lolWhen not using flakes,
nixos-rebuild switch --upgrade
is equivalent toapt update; apt upgrade
. The equivalent todist-upgrade
isnix-channel add $NEW-CHANNEL-URL nixos
and then performing a regular update.Thanks. I've done switch many times after editing my config file. I've never added --upgrade!
I'm a bit confused about what you actually want? Do you just want to update your packages, but stay on the same NixOS version? Just continue like before. Do you want to stay on your current version, but use some packages from the next version? That should also be possible if you somehow include that channel in your
configuration.nix
(though I don't know how this would work in practice).Personally, I just run with
unstable
though, then the releases aren't that important.I think I thought unstable would mean, well, unstable. Like nightly releases or something. Would you use unstable for Firefox?
I think unstable and the fixed versions use the same Firefox package, so you wouldn't gain anything. The difference is rather in libraries that get used and how the distribution does things. For example, the changes listed in https://nixos.org/manual/nixos/stable/release-notes#sec-release-23.11-incompatibilities just appeared mostly one by one for me; one day, I wanted to update my system and got the error that the fonts option got renamed, so I had to change my configuration.
While when using a fixed point release, these changes won't happen. Only when you switch releases. That's what "unstable" refers to.